{"id":32644,"date":"2022-03-08T08:00:22","date_gmt":"2022-03-08T07:00:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/botland.com.pl\/blog\/?p=32644"},"modified":"2023-05-24T10:07:26","modified_gmt":"2023-05-24T08:07:26","slug":"jaki-tranzystor-do-arduino-wybrac","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/botland.com.pl\/blog\/jaki-tranzystor-do-arduino-wybrac\/","title":{"rendered":"Jaki tranzystor do Arduino wybra\u0107?"},"content":{"rendered":"<span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">Czas czytania:<\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 2<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">min.<\/span><\/span>\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"32644\" class=\"elementor elementor-32644\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-87138ad elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"87138ad\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d5b0293\" data-id=\"d5b0293\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b65aed6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b65aed6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Kr\u00f3tka historia tranzystor\u00f3w oraz ich wp\u0142yw na rozw\u00f3j technologiczny dzisiejszego \u015bwiata<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a2b0a60 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a2b0a60\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d741606\" data-id=\"d741606\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9fedb9d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9fedb9d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Wynalezienie tranzystora przypisuje si\u0119 zespo\u0142owi ameryka\u0144skich fizyk\u00f3w w sk\u0142adzie John Bardeen, Walter H. Brattain, oraz William B. Shockley, kt\u00f3rzy w latach 1947 \u2013 48 przeprowadzali eksperymenty w AT&amp;T Bell Laboratories, Inc.<\/p><p>Celem ich bada\u0144 mia\u0142o by\u0107 znalezienie\u00a0<b>alternatywy dla tradycyjnych lamp elektronowych<\/b>. Wyniki bada\u0144 by\u0142y na tyle obiecuj\u0105ce, \u017ce naukowcy zdecydowali si\u0119 je opatentowa\u0107, daj\u0105c tym samym pocz\u0105tek technologii tranzystorowej.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8635848 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"8635848\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/botland.com.pl\/24-tranzystory\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Tranzystory - Zobacz ceny<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-de1b29f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"de1b29f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0829a29\" data-id=\"0829a29\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eddd48f elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"eddd48f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"477\" src=\"https:\/\/botland.com.pl\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Depositphotos_78913216_S-768x477.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large wp-image-33045\" alt=\"Tranzystory w rz\u0119dzie\" srcset=\"https:\/\/botland.com.pl\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Depositphotos_78913216_S-768x477.jpg 768w, https:\/\/botland.com.pl\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Depositphotos_78913216_S-300x186.jpg 300w, https:\/\/botland.com.pl\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Depositphotos_78913216_S.jpg 1000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c1c8d22\" data-id=\"c1c8d22\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e3a097c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e3a097c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href=\"https:\/\/botland.com.pl\/24-tranzystory\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\">Tranzystory<\/a> zrewolucjonizowa\u0142y oblicze wsp\u00f3\u0142czesnej elektroniki, umo\u017cliwiaj\u0105c tworzenie niezwykle zaawansowanych projekt\u00f3w.\u00a0<b>Ich wynalezienie da\u0142o pocz\u0105tek gwa\u0142townemu rozwojowi technologicznemu<\/b>\u00a0\u2013 tranzystory s\u0105 kluczowym elementem sk\u0142adowym czip\u00f3w steruj\u0105cych, wszelkiego rodzaju procesor\u00f3w, kart graficznych oraz innych uk\u0142ad\u00f3w scalonych.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6d00801 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6d00801\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3c53b9c\" data-id=\"3c53b9c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6ec563b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6ec563b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Nie mo\u017cna tak\u017ce zapomina\u0107 o projektach opartych o p\u0142ytki rozwojowe z rodziny\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/botland.com.pl\/234-arduino\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\">Arduino<\/a>. <b>Tranzystor produkowany w masowej skali umo\u017cliwi\u0142 budow\u0119 niezwykle przyst\u0119pnych cenowo minikomputer\u00f3w<\/b>, przy pomocy kt\u00f3rych ca\u0142e pokolenia nowych hobbyst\u00f3w mog\u0105 zg\u0142\u0119bia\u0107 tajniki elektroniki w domowym zaciszu.<\/p><p>Tranzystory pozwalaj\u0105 tak\u017ce na tworzenie niezwykle g\u0119stych i wydajnych czip\u00f3w pami\u0119ci \u2013 w szczeg\u00f3lno\u015bci warto tutaj wymieni\u0107 dyski SSD (Solid State Drive), kt\u00f3re nale\u017c\u0105 obecnie do najszybszych rodzaj\u00f3w no\u015bnik\u00f3w danych dost\u0119pnych do kupienia na rynku.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-99d692f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"99d692f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1fa223d\" data-id=\"1fa223d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8f37c13 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8f37c13\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Jak\u0105 rol\u0119 odgrywa wsp\u00f3\u0142cze\u015bnie tranzystor<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-737040a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"737040a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-07decd0\" data-id=\"07decd0\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-92397d6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"92397d6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Mog\u0105 one pracowa\u0107 w spos\u00f3b dwojaki \u2013\u00a0<b>jako wzmacniacz sygna\u0142u lub jako prze\u0142\u0105cznik elektroniczny<\/b>. Zapewnia im to ogromn\u0105 elastyczno\u015b\u0107 i umo\u017cliwia stosowanie w wielu projektach opartych o p\u0142ytki rozwojowe z rodziny Arduino. <a href=\"https:\/\/botland.com.pl\/24-tranzystory\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\">Tranzystor<\/a> sam w sobie jest r\u00f3wnie\u017c bardzo ma\u0142ym elementem, co znacz\u0105co u\u0142atwia monta\u017c na wszelkiego rodzaju p\u0142ytkach drukowanych PCB.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-17beacc elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"17beacc\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7d0e49e\" data-id=\"7d0e49e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4cc6799 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4cc6799\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Tranzystory\u00a0<b>mog\u0105 r\u00f3wnie\u017c zabezpiecza\u0107 zaawansowane uk\u0142ady scalone przed przepaleniem si\u0119\u00a0<\/b>spowodowanym dzia\u0142aniem zbyt wysokiego napi\u0119cia. Z takim zastosowaniem cz\u0119sto mo\u017cna spotka\u0107 si\u0119 w projektach opartych o minikomputery\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/botland.com.pl\/234-arduino\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\">Arduino<\/a>. Tranzystor typu MOSFET jest wtedy wlutowywany szeregowo do szyny zasilaj\u0105cej urz\u0105dzenie.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-15b7e2f\" data-id=\"15b7e2f\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ac8ae8b elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"ac8ae8b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"295\" src=\"https:\/\/botland.com.pl\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/tranzystor-bipolarny-768x295.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large wp-image-33112\" alt=\"Tranzystory bipolarne\" srcset=\"https:\/\/botland.com.pl\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/tranzystor-bipolarny-768x295.jpg 768w, https:\/\/botland.com.pl\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/tranzystor-bipolarny-300x115.jpg 300w, https:\/\/botland.com.pl\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/tranzystor-bipolarny-1024x393.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/botland.com.pl\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/tranzystor-bipolarny-e1646387662100.jpg 1000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c2ec040 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"c2ec040\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/botland.com.pl\/92-tranzystory-bipolarne\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">SPRAWD\u0179<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-04b6805 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"04b6805\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-11b13d3\" data-id=\"11b13d3\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-72a646c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"72a646c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><b>W przypadku przekroczenia dopuszczalnego limitu napi\u0119cia nast\u0119puje odci\u0119cie zasilania poprzez sam tranzystor<\/b>, kt\u00f3ry dzia\u0142a jako swego rodzaju bezpiecznik. Dzi\u0119ki zastosowaniu odpowiedniego MOSFET-u mo\u017cliwe jest zapewnienie ochrony przed napi\u0119ciami rz\u0119du kilkudziesi\u0119ciu Volt\u00f3w.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-8254c3e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8254c3e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-117ff5c\" data-id=\"117ff5c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c73637f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"c73637f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">P\u0142ytki rozwojowe Arduino \u2013 tranzystor otwiera nowe mo\u017cliwo\u015bci<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f6a1c5e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f6a1c5e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1b11442\" data-id=\"1b11442\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8104213 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8104213\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Jednym z podstawowych zastosowa\u0144 dla tranzystor\u00f3w w kontek\u015bcie projekt\u00f3w opartych o Arduino jest\u00a0<b>mo\u017cliwo\u015b\u0107 obs\u0142ugi zewn\u0119trznych urz\u0105dze\u0144 o wysokim zapotrzebowaniu na moc<\/b>. Najcz\u0119\u015bciej s\u0105 to uk\u0142ady, w kt\u00f3rych\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/botland.com.pl\/234-arduino\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\">p\u0142ytka Arduino<\/a>\u00a0wraz z zewn\u0119trznym sensorem ma sterowa\u0107 wydajnym silnikiem DC lub serwomotorem.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-507b085 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"507b085\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b4c276c\" data-id=\"b4c276c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e4a88cd elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"e4a88cd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"631\" height=\"492\" src=\"https:\/\/botland.com.pl\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Depositphotos_259059366_S.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-33050\" alt=\"Minikomputer Arduino\" srcset=\"https:\/\/botland.com.pl\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Depositphotos_259059366_S.jpg 631w, https:\/\/botland.com.pl\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Depositphotos_259059366_S-300x234.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 631px) 100vw, 631px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-80768ce elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"80768ce\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a8ee366\" data-id=\"a8ee366\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e360bce elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e360bce\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>W takim przypadku mo\u017cna zastosowa\u0107 <a href=\"https:\/\/botland.com.pl\/92-tranzystory-bipolarne\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\">tranzystor bipolarny<\/a> (BJT), kt\u00f3ry <b>zadzia\u0142a jako wzmacniacz sygna\u0142u<\/b>. Pod\u0142\u0105czenie jest stosunkowo proste \u2013 wystarczy tylko pod\u0142\u0105czy\u0107 \u015brodkow\u0105 \u201enog\u0119\u201d tranzystora (Base) do cyfrowego pinu 13 na Arduino (w przypadku Arduino Mega 2560), a nast\u0119pnie pin kolektora (Collector) do przewodu zasilaj\u0105cego silnik. Pin emitera (Emitter) musi zosta\u0107 pod\u0142\u0105czony do masy uk\u0142adu. Opr\u00f3cz tego <b>niezb\u0119dne jest tak\u017ce pod\u0142\u0105czenie samego \u017ar\u00f3d\u0142a zasilania oraz uziemienie go<\/b>.<\/p><p>A co, gdyby pomin\u0105\u0107 tranzystor? <b>Niezastosowanie go nie tylko skutkowa\u0142oby praktycznie zerow\u0105 wydajno\u015bci\u0105 silnika DC<\/b>, lecz r\u00f3wnie\u017c mog\u0142oby spowodowa\u0107 ca\u0142kowite przepalenie si\u0119 p\u0142ytki Arduino. Tranzystor w pewnym sensie jest wi\u0119c sercem takiego uk\u0142adu.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0534166 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"0534166\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ff007a3\" data-id=\"ff007a3\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dce6017 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"dce6017\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">P\u0142ytki Arduino \u2013 tranzystor musi zosta\u0107 odpowiednio dobrany do wymaga\u0144 projektu<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-46a0527 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"46a0527\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6ff55be\" data-id=\"6ff55be\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5db9d06 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5db9d06\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href=\"https:\/\/botland.com.pl\/24-tranzystory\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\">Tranzystor<\/a> musi by\u0107 zgodny ze specyfikacj\u0105 techniczn\u0105 budowanego uk\u0142adu. Wa\u017cne jest, by wzi\u0105\u0107 pod uwag\u0119 mi\u0119dzy innymi:<\/p><ul><li>maksymalne napi\u0119cie VDSS;<\/li><li>rezystancj\u0119 kana\u0142u Rdson;<\/li><li>rezystancj\u0119 termiczn\u0105;<\/li><li>\u0142adunek bramki;<\/li><li>maksymalny pr\u0105d drenu Id<\/li><\/ul><p>Opr\u00f3cz tego <b>powinno si\u0119 tak\u017ce zwr\u00f3ci\u0107 uwag\u0119 na rodzaj obudowy tranzystora<\/b> \u2013 u\u0142atwi to jego p\u00f3\u017aniejszy monta\u017c w projektowanym urz\u0105dzeniu.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Realizowanie wielu projekt\u00f3w wykorzystuj\u0105cych p\u0142ytki Arduino wymaga dobrania odpowiedniego tranzystora. Czym kierowa\u0107 si\u0119 podczas zakup\u00f3w?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":21,"featured_media":62896,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[133,20],"tags":[35,147],"class_list":["post-32644","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-arduino","category-porady","tag-arduino-tag","tag-elektronika"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Jaki tranzystor do Arduino wybra\u0107? - Botland<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Realizowanie wielu projekt\u00f3w wykorzystuj\u0105cych p\u0142ytki Arduino wymaga dobrania odpowiedniego tranzystora. 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